West
Wyoming Divorce FAQ's
Wyoming law permits divorces based upon
irreconcilable differences (no-fault)and upon either spouse
being confined to mental institution for two years because of
incurable insanity. 20-2-104, 20-2-105 Residency Requirements
Wyoming law requires that the party seeking the divorce must
have resided in Wyoming for a minimum of sixty (60) days prior
to the filing of the complaint, or that the marriage was solemnized
in Wyoming and the party seeking the divorce has resided in
Wyoming since the time of marriage to the filing of the complaint.
20-2-107
Legal
Separation Wyoming law permits a party to seek a judicial separation,
permitting the parties to live to live separate and apart from
each other without terminating the marital relationship. The
party seeking the separation must meet the same conditions set
forth for a divorce to be issued, but rather than praying for
a divorce, the party must request to be allowed to live separate
and apart from the offending spouse. 20-2-106 » Return
to top Waiting Period Wyoming law requires that no decree of
divorce may be final unless and until twenty (20) days have
elapsed from the time of the filing of the complaint. 20-2-108
Alimony/Support Wyoming law permits the courts to require one
party to a divorce action to pay any sum necessary for the support
of the other party during the pendency of the action. Wyoming
also permits the courts to order that either party must provide
alimony to the other spouse after the marriage is terminated,
taking into consideration such factors as the respective merit
of each party and how each party will be left by the divorce.
After a decree ordering alimony has been issued, the court may
from time to time revisit the issue and revise the decree upon
petition to the court. 20-2-114
Distribution
of Property Wyoming is an equitable distribution state. Equitable
distribution means that the marital property of the parties
will be distributed among the parties in a manner the court
determines to be equitable and just, not necessarily equally
among the parties. 20-2-114 » Return to top Child Custody
If there are children of the marriage, the court, in granting
the decree of divorce, may make any order regarding the custody
of the children that is in their best interests. Factors the
court may consider in reaching a determination of best interests
of the child include such things as the quality of relationship
each child has with each parent, the ability of each parent
to provide care and support for the children, etc. The court
shall not consider the gender of the parents when reaching a
determination of custody. Every party in a custody proceeding
must provide the court with the child's present address, the
places the child has lived in the past five (5) years and the
name and addresses of the persons with whom the child lived
with during that period. The parties shall further state whether
he has participated in any litigation concerning custody of
the child in this or any other state, whether he has information
of any custody proceeding concerning the child in this or any
other state, and whether he knows of any other person not a
party to the present proceeding who has a claim of custody or
visitation.
Child
custody may be any combination of joint, shared or sole custody.
Unless otherwise ordered, the noncustodial parent shall have
equal access to any records relating to the child of the parties,
including but not limited to school records, activities, medical
and dental records. At any time, the court may require the parents
to attend appropriate parenting classes, such as classes designed
to lessen the effect of divorce upon children. 20-2-201
Child
Support Child support in Wyoming shall be in a specific dollar
amount, and the noncustodial parent's share of the joint child
support obligation shall be paid to the custodial parent through
the clerk of court. Wyoming has child support tables which establish
the presumptive amount of child support to be paid, which is
presumed to be the correct amount. Every order establishing
child support must set forth the presumptive amount and state
whether that amount is departed from in the decree. The court
may only deviate from the presumptive amount upon a specific
finding that the presumptive amount would be unjust or inappropriate,
and the court's reasons for so deviating shall be specifically
set forth. The order shall also require either or both parents
to medical support to the child. If the medical coverage is
to come from health insurance provided through a parent's employer,
the employer is required to permit the parent to enroll the
child under the parent's coverage policy. Each party is required
to file a financial affidavit with accompanying supporting documentation
which fully discloses the financial status of the parties prior
to any order establishing or modifying an award of child support.
All child support orders shall include the social security numbers,
dates and places of birth of the parties. The orders shall also
include each party's address, the name and address of each party's
employer, the name, social security number and birth date of
each child to whom the order relates.
Any
party may petition the court for a review and adjustment of
a support order that is more than six (6) months old or has
not been reviewed in six (6) months. The party seeking the review
must allege that the amount of support would change by twenty
percent (20%) or more form the existing order.
A
child support obligation terminates upon the remarriage of the
parents, the death of the child, the emancipation of the child
or when the child reaches the age of majority. 20-2-304
Name
change Although there is no statutory provision relating to
the change of a spouse's name upon divorce, Wyoming does have
a general statutory provision relating to name change upon petition
to the court. 1-25-101.